Reformed theology: Difference between revisions
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Reformed | '''Reformed theology''' (also known as '''Reformed Christianity'''), is a theological system that emerged during the Protestant Reformation in the 16th century. It is characterized by a set of theological doctrines and beliefs rooted in the teachings of the French theologian John Calvin and other Reformation leaders. | ||
== Core doctrines == | |||
=== Doctrines of Grace (or "Calvinism") === | |||
# Total Depravity: The belief that all humans are born in a state of sin and are incapable of choosing God without divine intervention. | # Total Depravity: The belief that all humans are born in a state of sin and are incapable of choosing God without divine intervention. | ||
# Unconditional Election: The idea that God predestines certain individuals for salvation based solely on His sovereign choice. | # Unconditional Election: The idea that God predestines certain individuals for salvation based solely on His sovereign choice. | ||
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# Perseverance of the Saints: The belief that those who are truly saved will remain in God's grace and cannot lose their salvation. | # Perseverance of the Saints: The belief that those who are truly saved will remain in God's grace and cannot lose their salvation. | ||
== Covenant | === Covenant theology === | ||
Reformed theology frequently employs a covenantal framework to understand God's relationship with humanity. The concept of the "covenant of grace" is central, emphasizing that God establishes a covenant with His chosen people for salvation. | Reformed theology frequently employs a covenantal framework to understand God's relationship with humanity. The concept of the "covenant of grace" is central, emphasizing that God establishes a covenant with His chosen people for salvation. | ||